Be sure to sign your form in front of two witnesses. To be valid, your witnesses must not be someone who will inherit from you or an owner or employee of a health or residential care facility serving you.
Copies of Your Form Keep the original of your advance directive. Make copies for:
The person you have chosen to make decisions for you
Your physician(s)
The hospital to which you are most likely to be admitted
Electronic Retrieval Many people use the Internet to store and retrieve their advance directives. You may want to investigate this further by visiting:
Using an Advance Directive When actively facing end-of-life decisions, you should:
Recognize that the dying process is complex. Unexpected medical, emotional, spiritual, and practical issues will arise.
Talk to your physician about end-of-life care views held by you or your loved one.
Talk to your loved ones about your views on end-of-life care. If you are the Health Care Agent, talk to your loved one’s inner circle about his or her views of end-of-life care.
Make sure the advance directive is in your medical record (chart).
Discuss how different medical treatments fit with goals for living well until death. Will a proposed treatment help you get to your goals? Or, will it further compromise your quality of life?
Remember that the benefits of a treatment may change as an illness progresses, and it is both legally and ethically permitted to stop treatments if they no longer meet your loved one’s goals.
Be aware that intense feelings and family problems can make it difficult to talk about these issues.
Make use of resources such as hospital chaplains or social workers.
Be sure to make decisions based on your loved one’s views, whether you fully agree or not.
Many questions need to be asked to help understand the patient’s medical condition and what comes next:
Is it still possible to cure her/his disease or illness?
If no cure is possible, what are the chances she/he can at least improve?
Given her/his current condition, what do you expect in the next few weeks? In the next few months?
Are other medical problems likely to arise?
What are the treatment options?
What would happen if we didn’t do the proposed treatment?
You may ask for a patient care conference if your physician’s views do not agree with those held by you or your loved one. If the differences are not resolved after discussing them, request assistance from the Ethics Committee at your hospital.
You can expect your physician to:
Be willing to discuss advance care planning
Give you time to talk about your concerns
Ask about and respect your values and decisions
Provide clear and complete information
Make sure that you understand important information
Discuss future decisions, giving you time to consider and plan
Discuss treatment options, including comfort care
Encourage decisions that all can accept
Provide time for you to consider different treatments
Involve you and your family in developing your plan of care
Involve social services and/or hospice for emotional and practical support, including financial concerns
Enlist the help of the chaplain or other resources to offer spiritual support
Provide comfort care to you and your family
Make sure you and your family know what to expect in the dying process
Consider the needs of both you and your family as part of comfort care
Ensure effective pain relief and symptom control
Discuss hospice services
If you are a Munson Healthcare patient and have a compliment,
concern, or complaint, please contact one of our Patient
Liaisons.